President Karis: We must see Russia’s aggression for what it is – a colonial war to erase Ukraine and its people

23.08.2023 | 17:04

“Once again, Russia wishes to divide Europe into spheres of influence and to determine the fate of other countries. We must see Russia’s aggression for what it is: a colonial war to exterminate the Ukrainian people and to erase Ukraine as an independent nation. Instigated by the Kremlin, this war is causing damage, destruction and loss of life on a daily basis, and at least 20,000 Ukrainian children have been deported to Russia and Belarus.” So spoke President Alar Karis yesterday at the Crimea Platform summit led by his Ukrainian counterpart Volodymyr Zelensky. The Estonian head of state reiterated his country’s unwavering support for Ukraine, adding that Estonia would continue to back the beleaguered nation until it had secured EU and NATO membership as a free and sovereign state.

“Security is indivisible,” President Karis continued. “Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine poses an existential threat to the whole of Europe. Russia is continuing to build up its military capabilities and reinforcing its presence in the Baltic, Black and Mediterranean sea regions. This not only affects European security, but has global consequences – which is why it requires a global response.”

The head of state called on all countries to sign up to President Zelensky’s 10-point peace plan. “It sets out a specific path leading towards equitable and lasting peace,” he explained.

President Karis says that Russia’s decision to withdraw from the UN Black Sea Grain Initiative threatens worldwide food security. “Russia is deliberately destroying Ukrainian silos and ports to block grain exports,” he said. “All alternative routes must be kept open, including the possibility, which has so far gone unused, of channelling exports through Baltic ports.”

The Estonian head of state also touched on the peace summit held in the Saudi city of Jeddah, whose participants agreed that the UN Charter and the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity must be defended. “That position forms a strong basis on which to establish peace,” President Karis remarked. “Estonia is doing and will continue to do everything it can to keep the rest of the world focussed on Russia’s war of aggression, including during next month’s UN General Assembly.”

President Karis said that for Estonia, it is clear how the war must end. “It will not be won with victory on the battlefield or the restoration of Ukraine’s territorial integrity alone,” he cautioned. “It will not be over until the aggressor and its war criminals have been brought to account. The war will end when justice prevails.”

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